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CENTER FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF HEALTH
JUNE 2008

Deconstructing the Kennedy Coverage

The talking heads have already buried Ted Kennedy and are delivering their eulogies.

I’m offended by their prematurity – I mean, the guy is still figuring out his treatment plan – but I recognize that this is what the media does. I’m really not that critical of all these proclamations of love and friendship and praise for his principled actions. It is characteristic of the media to shamelessly force to the surface the emotional drama that underlies an event.

The media coverage of Senator Kennedy’s devastating diagnosis reminds me of two uncomfortable truths: First, that when someone we love receives such a diagnosis, we want to fix it, even though we know that our efforts cannot change the enormity of the facts. Most of us do this on a less grand scale than the public commentators. Sometimes we offer reassurance about the outcome – “I’m sure everything will be OK.” This is a risky strategy, since we have no reason to know whether it is true.

Jessie Gruman
President
Center for the
Advancement of Health

Sometimes we propose to help – “Please let me know what I can do” – a reasonable strategy but only if we are willing to follow through on it. And sometimes we, too, praise the bravery and fighting spirit of the person, an approach that is often met with some skepticism, since bravery and hope and fighting spirit ebb and flow as she tries to take in the full meaning of the bad news.

Our words are often all we have to offer someone who has just received a devastating diagnosis, and we extend them in the vain hope that they will soften the shock and the loss it implies, both to her and to ourselves.

The second uncomfortable truth is that the media’s response to Ted Kennedy’s diagnosis reminds us that despite the tremendous progress in understanding and treating cancer, it is still a deadly disease for many, killing more than half a million Americans a year. Hearing the constant drumbeat of cancer survivorship – the heroic media portrayals of feisty patients, the omnipresent pink ribbons and yellow wristbands – reading reports from the battlefront of cancer research claiming victory at each small step forward; and witnessing the successful treatment of so many friends, family members and celebrities lulls us into believing that maybe a cancer diagnosis is not so bad. Maybe it just means the loss of a little time and a little hair and a little of one’s sense of invulnerability before it becomes a chronic condition to be managed.

And now, suddenly, glioma has become a household word, with its stark, cruel meaning spelled out again and again. We are reminded that cancer is many diseases and that even among brain tumors, even among gliomas, some are amenable to treatment but many more are not.

Despite the media plaudits and praise for Senator Kennedy, a cancer diagnosis – almost any cancer diagnosis – still strikes fear in our hearts. It does so for good reason.

FROM THE HEALTH BEHAVIOR NEWS SERVICE

The Health Behavior News Service regularly distributes stories summarizing new research on health behavior issues. These stories can be found online at http://www.cfah.org/hbns/current.cfm.

Here are some stories released in May:

Similar Outcomes for Minimally Invasive, Open Surgery in Colon Cancer
Large, open incisions that cause pain and require lengthy healing times might be unnecessary to treat colorectal cancer patients successfully, according to a new review of studies.

Common Drug Eases Leg Cramping, Enables Farther Walking
People with leg cramps caused by narrowing blood vessels often stop walking because of the pain. In fact, some say they have “shop window disease,” because they pretend to gaze into store windows during the embarrassing pauses. But those who take naftidrofuryl — a drug that relaxes blood vessels — don’t have to pause nearly as often, according to a new review.

Cleaning, Home Repair Programs Fail to Reduce Lead Levels in Kids
Programs that promote household cleaning, home repairs and parental awareness of lead hazards are not effective at protecting children from exposure to this poison, according to a new review of studies.

Race, Ethnicity Might Influence Psychiatric Diagnosis in Children’s ERs
New research finds that minority children and adolescents who visit the pediatric emergency department more often receive diagnoses of severe mental health disorders than their white peers.

Review Determines Most Effective Emergency Contraception Method
A new review has found that the hormonal pill mifepristone is the most effective emergency contraception method to prevent unwanted pregnancy.

N.J. Hospital Patients Have Limited Access to Interpreters
In a new statewide study, researchers found that only 3 percent of New Jersey hospitals surveyed have full-time interpreters on duty, and just 20 percent train their staff members to work with interpreters